Essay on Psychology Class Reflection. Words10 Pages. Over the course of this class I have pieced together many things about my own life that before went unnoticed. I am now able to see things in a bit of a different light. Now that I have been introduced to the realm of psychology I understand some of the reasons for behavior around me Psychology is the “systematic, objective study of our mental activity and our behavior” (Grison, Heatherton, Gazzaniga, , p. 5). In order to fully comprehend ourselves, we need to understand the reasons for our behaviors and if the behaviors are healthy. Habits and behaviors have positive and negative effects in our life and health Reflection Essay to "Day 1 Psychology of Success" with Les Brown Words: Pages: 2; Individual Reflection Paper Analysis Words: Pages: 3; Tok Reflection: the Mouse Who Ate the Cheese Words: Pages: 3; IB Psychology Paper 1- Core Words: Pages: 0; Reflection Paper on Midlred Taylor’s Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry Words: Pages: 3
Psychology Personal Reflection Essay - Words | Bartleby
We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Words:Paragraphs: 27, Pages: 9. Paper type: ReflectionSubject: Behaviorism. Psychology is the scientific study of behaviour and mental processes. It is a broad discipline which seeks to analyze the human mind and study why people behave, think, and feel the way they do. Some psychologists focus only on how the mind develops, while others psychology reflective essay patients to help improve their daily lives.
This assignment is an integration of knowledge; three dominant theories of psychology will be examined to see how each has influenced my behaviours through self-reflection and the use of personal examples. Having an understanding of oneself is important as it helps it to perceive things positively and assists in determining the things that one enjoys doing. It also helps in the way one faces challenges and the make decisions in life. Early psychodynamic approaches focused on the interrelationship of the mind psyche and mental, emotional or motivational forces within the mind that interact to shape a personality.
Sigmund Freud, who is credited with inventing psychodynamic theory and psychoanalysis, influentially suggested that the unconscious mind is divided into multiple parts, psychology reflective essay, including the irrational and impulsive Id a representation of primal animal desiresthe judgmental Super-ego a representation of the rules and norms of society inside the mindand the rational Ego which serves as an attempt to bridge the other two parts.
Alexander, According to Freud, the conscious and unconscious parts of the mind can come into conflict with one another, producing a phenomenon called repression a state where you are unaware of having certain troubling motives, wishes or desires but they influence you negatively just the same. In general, psychodynamic theories suggest that a person must psychology reflective essay resolve early developmental conflicts e.
gaining trust, affection, successful interpersonal relationships, mastering psychology reflective essay functions, etc. in order to overcome repression and achieve mental health. Don't use plagiarized sources. As part of this theory, he believed that humans have two basic drives: Eros and Thanatos, psychology reflective essay, or the Life and Death drives. According to Psychoanalytic theory, everything we do, every thought we have, and every emotion we experience has one of two goals: to help us survive or to prevent our destruction.
Freud believed that the vast majority of our knowledge about these drives is buried in the unconscious part of the mind. This would suggest that we go to school because it will help assure our survival in terms of improved finances, more money for healthcare, psychology reflective essay even an improved ability to find a spouse. We demand safety in our cars and in our homes. We want criminal locked away and we want to be protected against anything else that could lead to our destruction.
According to this theory, everything we do, everything we are can be traced back to the two basic drives. I have always felt that this theory offered unique, controversial insights into how the human mind worked. We as humans do tend to internalize, repress and suppress memories and emotions psychology reflective essay we find painful or shameful.
I also believe that experiences that we have as a child do shape our actions as an adult. As a child I never had a good relationship with my father and I think this has carried over into my relationship with men on a whole. I find it hard to trust, to forgive and to love. I think this has something to do with the fact that there was never any trust between my father and I, nor was there any affection.
I probably perceived our interpersonal as a failure and this has carried over into my later years. It is important to remember that Freud was not the only psychodynamic therapist although his work has paved the way for extensions of psychology reflective essay ideas.
Alfred Adler developed a theory that all psychology reflective essay are born weak and thus resolves to overcome this weakness by being at one with others. Alfred Adler believed are born with physical inadequacies and as a result, people commit very early in life to rid themselves of these feelings of nferiority.
There are, however, two ways to overcome those feelings: striving for success and striving for superiority, the latter of which is less mentally healthy. Behaviourism Behaviorism originated with the psychology reflective essay of John B. Watson, an American psychologist. Behaviorism assumes that behavior is observable and can be correlated with other observable events. Therefore, there are events that precede and follow behavior. Watson claimed that psychology psychology reflective essay not concerned with the mind or with human consciousness, psychology reflective essay.
Instead, psychology would be concerned only with behavior. In this way, men could be studied objectively, like rats and apes. To the behaviorist, human behavior has nothing to do with internal unconscious conflicts, repression, or problems with object representations. Rather, a behavioral psychologist uses principles of learning theory to explain human behavior. Behaviorism is a theory of learning based upon the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning, psychology reflective essay.
Conditioning psychology reflective essay through interaction with the environment, psychology reflective essay. According to behaviorism, behavior can be studied in a systematic and observable manner with no consideration of internal mental states. Each time the dogs heard the bell they knew that a meal was coming, and they would begin to salivate.
Pavlov then rang the bell without bringing food, psychology reflective essay, but the dogs still salivated, psychology reflective essay. Pavlov believed, as Watson later emphasized, that humans react to stimuli in the same way. Behaviorism is also associated today with the name of B. People respond to their environment, he argued, but they also operate on the environment to produce certain consequences.
For example, if your girlfriend gives you a kiss when you give her flowers, you will be likely to give her flowers when you want a kiss. You psychology reflective essay be acting in expectation of a certain reward. Like Watson, however, Skinner denied that the mind or feelings play any part in determining behavior. Instead, our experience of reinforcements determines our behavior.
DeMar, Operant conditioning is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence for that behavior.
Major Thinkers in Behaviorism are Ivan Pavlov, B. Skinner, Edward Thorndike and John B. I have been a teacher for the past five 5 years and I can remember doing a Classroom Management course in college that looked at the learning theories of behaviour. Classical conditioning and Operant conditioning is a major factor in real life as it forms a fundamental part of human training whether in or out of the classroom.
The main use of conditioning is in dealing with habit formation either trying to form good habits such as good school performance or break bad ones such as walking around the classroom while a psychology reflective essay is being taught. In assuming that behaviour is learnt, behaviourists also hold that behaviour can be unlearnt and replaced by new behaviours.
It can be used to shape a child to learn innumerable behaviours and skills. In education, advocates of behaviorism have effectively adopted this system of rewards and punishments or positive and negative reinforcement in their classrooms by rewarding or positively reinforcing desired behaviors and punishing or negatively reinforcing inappropriate ones.
Rewards vary, but must be important to the learner in some way. Humanistic During the s, humanistic psychology began as a reaction to psychoanalysis and behaviorism, which dominated psychology at the time. Psychoanalysis was focused on understanding the unconscious motivations that drove behavior while behaviorism studied the conditioning processes that produced behavior. Humanist thinkers felt that both psychoanalysis and behaviorism were too pessimistic, either focusing on the most tragic of emotions or failing to take the role of personal choice into account, psychology reflective essay.
The fundamental belief of humanistic psychology was that people are innately good, with mental and social problems resulting from deviations from this natural tendency. According to this theory, humans are driven to achieve their maximum potential and will always do so unless obstacles psychology reflective essay placed in their way.
These obstacles include hunger, thirst, psychology reflective essay, financial problems, safety issues or anything else that takes our focus away from maximum psychological growth, psychology reflective essay. The best way to describe this theory is to utilize the famous pyramid developed by Abraham Maslow called the Hierarchy of Needs. Maslow believed that humans have specific needs that must be met and that psychology reflective essay lower level needs go unmet, we cannot possibly strive for higher level needs.
The Hierarchy of Needs shows that at the lower level, we must focus on basic issues such as food, sleep, and safety.
Without food, without sleep, how could we possible focus on the higher level needs such as respect, education, and recognition? Throughout our lives, we work toward achieving the top of the pyramid, self actualization or the realization of all of our potential. As we move up the pyramid, however, things psychology reflective essay get in the way which will ultimately slow us down and often knock us backward.
Imagine working toward the respect and recognition of your colleagues and suddenly finding yourself out of work and homeless. Suddenly, you are forced backward and can no longer focus psychology reflective essay attention on your work due to the need for finding food psychology reflective essay shelter for you and your family.
These are vital for my survival and must be met as all other needs become secondary. My safety and security needs are next and are very important, these include a desire for steady employment, health insurance, psychology reflective essay, safe neighborhoods and shelter from the environment and are currently being met. Everyone has a need for belonging, love and affection which is referred to as social needs. Relationships such as friendships, romantic attachments and families help fulfill this need for companionship and acceptance, as do involvement in social, community or religious groups.
Psychology reflective essay am currently in the Esteem needs phase which becomes increasingly important after the first three 3 needs have been met. These include the need for things that reflect on self-esteem, personal worth, social recognition and accomplishment.
I am in the process of changing professions and working towards achieving a diploma from Norquest University as a LPN, psychology reflective essay. I want to be a good nurse and earn enough that Psychology reflective essay am able to care for my family, psychology reflective essay. All my energy is focused on achieving as much as I can which would reflect on my self-esteem. I want to be able to look back at my life and not have any regrets.
I do not want to be a failure. The last set of needs is the Self-actualizing Needs. Self-actualizing people are self-aware, concerned with personal growth, less concerned with the opinions of others and interested fulfilling their potential. According to Maslow, nobody has ever reached the peak of his pyramid, psychology reflective essay. We all may strive for it and some may even get close, but no one has achieved full psychology reflective essay. Self-actualization means having a complete understanding of oneself, a sense of completeness, of being the best person you could possibly psychology reflective essay. To have achieved this goal is psychology reflective essay stop living, for what is there to strive for if you have learned everything about yourself, if you have experienced all that you can, psychology reflective essay, and if there is no way left for you to grow emotionally, intellectually, or spiritually.
Luttrel, Another major thinker in Humanistic Psychology is Psychology reflective essay Rogers. This tendency is directional, constructive and present in all living things.
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, time: 6:28Essay on Psychology Class Reflection - Words | Bartleby
Psychology Reflective Essay. Disclaimer: This work has been submitted by a university student. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of blogger.com The psychology is called the “science of behavior” which means the study of human nature and activities Psychologists study to understand why and how an individual changes throughout his life span. Students studying psychology in Singapore universities are asked to write reflective essays on psychology topics. The below provided is the development psychology reflection essay that will focus on various theories Psychology is the “systematic, objective study of our mental activity and our behavior” (Grison, Heatherton, Gazzaniga, , p. 5). In order to fully comprehend ourselves, we need to understand the reasons for our behaviors and if the behaviors are healthy. Habits and behaviors have positive and negative effects in our life and health
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